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Abstract:

In the proposed essay two for a long time actually well-known red shift effects are reported, which can explain some of the in part considerable red shifts, which are measurable with extragalactic objects today. On the one hand it concerns the red shift of spectral lines by very compact celestial bodies, which are described with the help of the outside Schwarzschild metric. On the other hand a second effect arises as a result of the analysis of the internal Schwarzschild metric. Particularly photons, which travel a far way across the universe filled evenly with matter, should be subject to this second effect in addition to the expansion effect. This second red shift effect can easily explain some of zi £ 5.43 of the total cosmic red shift. Thereby we get a simple explanation for the red shift boundary of galaxies of about z » 6.68 found so far.

Key words: cosmology, reds hift, Hubble parameter, Schwarzschild metric, universe


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last update: 01/30/2002
last correction of spelling mistakes: 05/13/2005